Rutgers General Psychology Exam 1 Practice 2026 - Free Psychology Practice Questions and Study Guide

Question: 1 / 400

Who is credited with developing the hierarchy of needs?

Sigmund Freud

Carl Rogers

Jean Piaget

Abraham Maslow

Abraham Maslow is credited with developing the hierarchy of needs, a foundational concept in psychology that categorizes human needs into a five-tier model. This model ranges from basic physiological needs, such as food and water, to higher-level psychological needs like self-esteem and self-actualization. Maslow's theory posits that individuals must satisfy lower-level needs before they can address higher-level needs.

This hierarchical structure is significant because it emphasizes the importance of fulfilling fundamental needs as a prerequisite for personal growth and psychological health. Maslow's work has had a profound influence on various fields, including psychology, education, and even business, as it highlights the motivation behind human behavior and the pursuit of well-being.

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